35
Cri.Appeals 516, 281 n 468 of 2012.odt
rt
inferences drawn from "factum probans" i.e. evidentiary facts. To
C
ou
put it differently, circumstantial evidence is not direct to the point
in issue but consists of evidence on various other facts in issue
that taken together forms a chain of circumstances from which the
existence of a principal fact can be legally inferred or presumed.
On the law relating to circumstantial evidence, it has
ig
h
30.
been consistently laid down by the Apex Court that where a case
H
rests squarely on circumstantial evidence, the inference of guilt
can be justified only when all the incriminating facts and
ba
y
circumstances are found to be incompatible with the innocence of
the accused or the guilt of any other person. A legal trend would
further show that for a conviction in murder case on circumstantial
B
om
evidence, following conditions must be fulfilled :
i)
The circumstances from which the conclusion of
guilt is to be drawn should be fully established.
ii)
The facts so established should be consistent
only with the hypothesis of the guilt of the
accused, that is, they should not be explainable
on any other hypothesis except that the
accused is guilty.
iii)
The circumstances should be of a conclusive
::: Uploaded on - 08/03/2016
::: Downloaded on - 13/03/2016 19:36:28 :::
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents