keep the Magistrate in the loop of his ongoing investigation.
The object is to avoid a possible foul play. The Magistrate
has a role to play under Section 159 of Cr.PC.
27. The first information report in a criminal case starts the
process of investigation by letting the criminal law into
motion. It is certainly a vital and valuable aspect of
evidence to corroborate the oral evidence. Therefore, it is
imperative that such an information is expected to reach
the jurisdictional Magistrate at the earliest point of time to
avoid any possible antedating or antetiming leading to the
insertion of materials meant to convict the accused
contrary to the truth and on account of such a delay may
also not only gets bereft of the advantage of spontaneity,
there is also a danger creeping in by the introduction of a
coloured version, exaggerated account or concocted story as
a result of deliberation and consultation. However, a mere
delay by itself cannot be a sole factor in rejecting the
prosecution's case arrived at after due investigation.
Ultimately, it is for the Court concerned to take a call. Such
a view is expected to be taken after considering the relevant
materials."
Therefore, we hold that the delay of 5 days in transmitting the FIR
to the jurisdictional court, especially in the facts and circumstances
of this case was fatal.
III. Failure to conduct medical examination
69. Despite the fact that it was a shocking case of rape and
murder of a six year old girl, the prosecution did not care to subject
the accused (appellant herein) to examination by a medical
practitioner. There were two documents which formed part of the
records submitted along with the final report, but which were not
35
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