43
not examined, who could have thrown light on these issues. The record also
does not show whether those glasses by themselves were made available for
appropriate analysis. There is, thus, no clarity in the process adopted by the
investigating machinery.
31.
In Prakash vs. State of Karnataka20, the evidence concerning
fingerprints was examined in the light of the procedure prescribed under the
relevant manual and it was observed:“33. Our attention was drawn to the Karnataka Police
Manual and it appears that Nanaiah followed the guidelines
laid down therein and perhaps acted in an overly cautious
manner. Guideline 1543 provides as follows:
“1543. The opinion of the fingerprint expert is of
paramount importance in the investigation of
various crimes. The following instructions should
be followed regarding chance finger and
footprints and their developments, preservation of
the scene, method of packing and other matters:”
34. Guideline 1544 in the Manual contains various
provisions and clause (iv) and clause (v) are relevant for our
purposes. They read as follows:
“1544. (i)-(iii) *
*
*
(iv) If latent prints are found on portable articles
they should be seized under a detailed
panchnama duly packed and labelled and sent
to the Fingerprint Bureau with a police officer
with instructions regarding the care of the
package during the journey.
(v) In sending the articles containing latent
prints to the Bureau, proper attention must be
20
(2014) 12 SCC 133
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