472
Malayan Law Journal
[2017] 1 MLJ
Michael Philip Spears v Ketua Pengarah Penjara Kajang &
Anor and another appeal
A
COURT OF APPEAL (PUTRAJAYA) — CIVIL APPEAL NOS
W-01(IM)(NCVC)-268–07 OF 2014 AND W-01(IM)(NCVC)-415–10
OF 2014
ABANG ISKANDAR, VARGHESE GEORGE AND NALLINI
PATHMANATHAN JJCA
18 NOVEMBER 2016
B
Civil Procedure — Striking out — Application to strike out action — Appellant
brought action for declaration that his prolonged detention pending death sentence
inhuman and bad in law — Appellant applied for stay of execution of death
penalty pending disposal of suit — Respondent applied to strike out suit
— Whether reliefs sought by appellant plainly and obviously unsustainable
— Whether appellant had any arguable case — Federal Constitution art 5
— Rules of Court 2012 O 18 r 19(1)(a), (b) & (d)
The appellant was convicted for the offence of murder and sentenced to
mandatory death penalty but the said sanction was still pending execution
until the filing of the suit in the court below by the appellant. Since he was
charged for the offence in year 1997 until the filing of the suit, the appellant
had been in detention for more than 17 years and on the death row for some
14 years. The appellant had also suffered from serious mental disorder as
consequence from the prolonged detention. In the court below, the appellant
sought for a declaration that the prolonged detention was inhuman, cruel
and/or degrading punishment; and that the continued detention was null and
void and bad in law. In the suit, the respondent had also applied pursuant to
O 18 r 19(1)(a), (b) or (d) of the Rules of Court 2012 to strike out the suit
(‘encl 8’) whereas the appellant applied via encl 4 for a stay pending the disposal
of the suit, of the death sentence. The trial judge allowed encl 8 and dismissed
encl 4, hence the present appeals. The appellant’s complaint in the present
appeals was in respect of the delay in carrying out the death sentence, the
inhuman and degrading treatment that he had to undergo during the
detention and also the mental state and condition that he was in presently. The
issues for decision were: (a) whether in law and in facts, it had been shown that
the reliefs sought by the appellant in the suit were plainly and obviously
unsustainable; and (b) whether the contentions of the appellant had any
arguable basis or foundation.
Held, allowing the appeals; and reinstating and remitting back the suit to the
High Court for full trial:
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
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