632
Malayan Law Journal
[2016] 2 MLJ
[18] Following Mahdi’s case, we agreed with learned counsel that the
preconditions in sub-s (2) must be complied with before the witness statement
of SP3 can be admitted as evidence. We also found that as the witness
statements of four other witnesses, namely D/Kpl Shafiee bin Ali (SP1 –
photographer); D/Kpl Zarinah bt Othman (SP2 – Store Keeper); SP4; and
L/Kpl Mohd Arif Akmal bin Marzuki (SP5 – one of arresting officers) equally
did not comply with the same provision of the law, they too, are inadmissible.
[19] On the same first ground of appeal, learned counsel submitted that the
oral testimony of SP3 suffers from the following infirmities:
(a)
there is no evidence that the chemist has read the written statement in
open court under oath;
(b)
there is no record that the written statement has been marked by the court;
(c)
that there is no notation that the chemist has identified her written
statement.
[20] Having perused the record of appeal, we found merits in learned
counsel’s complaint. We found that the chemist (SP3) did not read her written
statement in the open court under oath, her written statement was not marked
as an exhibit by the court and the witness statement was not identified by SP3
in the open court during the trial. There was an attempt made by the
prosecution to refer her witness statement and to deduce her evidence as in the
witness statement regarding her analysis, nevertheless this attempt made by the
prosecution was disallowed by the learned trial judge as can be seen at p 74 AR
Vol 1:
A
B
C
D
E
F
TPR: For the envelope that you receive in 25th May 2012, when the analysis was
done by you?
SP3: The analysis of the contain for P14 was done by me. I start the analysis on 11th
of June 2012 and I complete the analysis on 18th of July 2012.
G
TPR: From the date you receive the envelope from Insp Amiruddin until the date
you done the analysis, where the envelope was kept?
SP3: The envelope was kept …
H
MAH: TPR this all already in witness statement. I rasa tak perlu tanya soalan ini
sebab sudah ada dalam penyata saksi. It repetitions.
[21] After SP3 witness statement was found to be inadmissible for non
compliance with s 402 B (2) (b) of the CPC, what was left on record as regard
to the evidence of the chemist regarding her analysis on the impugned drugs
was that she received the exhibits from Insp Amiruddin bin Abdullah, the
investigating officer (SP14) and that she found the substance to contain
251.66g of methamphetamine after her analysis (see p 72 of AR vol 1). We
I
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